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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is deestation the biggest threat to biodiversity?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: "Is deforestation the biggest threat to biodiversity?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, concerns have been raised about the rapid rate of deforestation and its impact on biodiversity. While it is clear that deforestation plays a significant role in threatening the diversity of species on our planet, there are other factors that may contribute to an even greater threat to biodiversity. This essay will examine both sides of this argument, considering whether or not deforestation should be regarded as the biggest threat to biodiversity.

On one hand, it is undeniable that deforestation has a devastating impact on ecosystems. As vast areas of forest are cleared for agricultural purposes, housing developments, and infrastructure projects, habitats are destroyed, leading to the loss of many plant and animal species. Additionally, deforestation disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems, causing a ripple effect that can lead to further losses in biodiversity. For example, when trees are removed from an area, the soil's nutrient content is depleted, making it difficult for other forms of life to thrive. Consequently, deforestation has been identified as a major cause of habitat loss and species extinction.

However, there are also other factors that may pose an even greater threat to biodiversity. Climate change, for instance, is a significant concern due to its potential to alter habitats and disrupt ecosystems on a global scale. As temperatures rise and weather patterns shift, many species will struggle to adapt, leading to population declines and potentially extinction. Pollution, both in the form of air and water pollution, can also have severe effects on biodiversity. Contaminated environments may lead to sickness or death among various species, as well as disrupting reproductive cycles and reducing the viability of certain habitats.

While deforestation undoubtedly plays a major role in threatening biodiversity, it is crucial to recognize that there are other factors at play. Climate change, pollution, and habitat fragmentation all contribute to an increasingly precarious state of global biodiversity. As such, it would be simplistic and misleading to single out deforestation as the sole or even primary threat to biodiversity. A more comprehensive approach, which takes into account multiple factors and their interrelated effects, is necessary to understand and address the complex issue of biodiversity loss.

In conclusion, although deforestation is a significant factor in the decline of global biodiversity, it would be inaccurate to assert that it is the biggest threat. Climate change, pollution, and habitat fragmentation all contribute to the challenges facing our planet's diverse ecosystems. To effectively protect and preserve biodiversity, concerted efforts must be made to tackle these various factors simultaneously.

Score:
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8
- Lexical Resource: 8
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7
- Overall: 8

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