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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of reestation in combating climate change

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of reforestation in combating climate change

Question:
Some people believe that reforestation is an essential part of the fight against climate change, while others argue that it is not enough to tackle this global problem. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion on whether reforestation can make a significant contribution to combating climate change.

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been growing concern about the role of reforestation in addressing the issue of climate change. While some argue that reforestation is an essential part of the fight against climate change, others contend that it is not enough to tackle this global problem. In this essay, I will discuss both these views and give my own opinion on whether reforestation can make a significant contribution to combating climate change.

On one hand, reforestation has been acknowledged as a crucial tool in the battle against climate change due to its potential to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Forests act as natural sinks for carbon dioxide, and when trees are cut down or burned, they release stored carbon back into the environment as carbon dioxide. By replanting these forests, the amount of carbon in the atmosphere can be reduced, leading to a decrease in global temperatures and mitigating the effects of climate change. Additionally, reforestation efforts can help preserve biodiversity, which is another important factor in maintaining the Earth's ecosystem balance.

On the other hand, it is important to consider that reforestation alone may not be enough to effectively combat climate change. The main driver of global warming is the increased concentration of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation itself. While reforestation can help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, it cannot eliminate the root cause of climate change – human emissions. Furthermore, reforestation initiatives may be limited by factors such as inadequate funding, lack of political support, and the challenge of re-establishing natural ecosystems in areas where they have been significantly disrupted or destroyed.

In conclusion, while reforestation plays a significant role in combating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, it is not a standalone solution to this global problem. Addressing the root causes of climate change – primarily human-driven emissions of greenhouse gases – should be the primary focus of our efforts. Reforestation can contribute to reducing the impact of these emissions and mitigating the effects of climate change, but it must be complemented by other measures such as reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable land use practices.

Score:
Task Response (4): The candidate has provided a detailed response that includes an introduction, body, and conclusion, effectively addressing the question. The response demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and presents a well-structured argument.
Coherence and Cohesion (5): The essay is logically organized, with smooth transitions between ideas and coherent development of each point. There are no significant grammatical or organizational errors.
Lexical Resource (4.5): The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary and uses a variety of sentence structures. However, there are minor errors in the use of some words or phrases that slightly reduce clarity.
Grammar (4): There are only a few grammatical errors throughout the essay, with no significant impact on overall understanding.

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