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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the development of renewable energy sources as a means of combating climate change and reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This essay will discuss whether or not governments should invest more in renewable energy infrastructure. It will be argued that investing in renewable energy infrastructure is essential for several reasons, including environmental protection, energy security, and economic growth.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can significantly contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, a primary cause of climate change. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to carbon dioxide emissions. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydropower, produce minimal or no greenhouse gas emissions, thereby reducing the overall impact on the environment. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure, governments can promote sustainable development and help protect the planet for future generations.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure enhances energy security by diversifying the energy mix and reducing dependence on non-renewable resources. Renewable energy sources are abundant and geographically dispersed, making them less susceptible to disruptions caused by political instability or natural disasters. By promoting the development of renewable energy infrastructure, governments can ensure a stable supply of energy, thereby enhancing national energy security and reducing the risk of energy shortages.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can stimulate economic growth through job creation, innovation, and export opportunities. The renewable energy sector is labor-intensive, creating jobs in manufacturing, installation, maintenance, and research. Additionally, as countries become more self-reliant in their energy production, they can redirect funds previously spent on importing fossil fuels to other sectors of the economy. Lastly, renewable energy technologies have the potential to be exported to other nations, further boosting economic growth.

In conclusion, it is evident that investing in renewable energy infrastructure is not only environmentally responsible but also essential for energy security and economic growth. Governments should prioritize investments in this sector to ensure a sustainable future for their citizens and the planet.

Band Score: Overall Band Score - 7.5 (Task Response - 8, Coherence and Cohesion - 8, Lexical Resource - 7, Grammatical Range and Accuracy - 7)

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