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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

Model Answer:
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology has the potential to play a significant role in mitigating the effects of climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, it is essential to consider whether or not governments should invest in this technology and allocate resources accordingly. This essay will argue that investing in carbon capture and storage technology is necessary for several reasons: environmental benefits, economic advantages, and technological advancements.

Firstly, CCS technology offers significant environmental benefits by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from power plants and industrial processes. As a result, it can help to limit the increase in global temperatures, which are predicted to have severe consequences on ecosystems, agriculture, and human health. Investing in CCS can therefore be seen as a crucial step in addressing the pressing issue of climate change. Governments should prioritize this investment to protect their citizens' well-being and ensure the sustainability of the environment for future generations.

Secondly, investing in carbon capture and storage technology has the potential to create economic advantages. The growth of the CCS industry can generate new jobs, stimulate innovation, and contribute to a more diverse energy portfolio. By supporting the development of this technology, governments can help to create a sustainable and resilient economy that is less dependent on fossil fuels. This investment can also encourage private sector involvement in the transition towards a low-carbon future, which will be essential for meeting global climate goals.

Lastly, technological advancements have made carbon capture and storage technology more feasible and cost-effective than ever before. As the costs of CCS continue to decrease, it becomes an increasingly attractive option for governments seeking to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. By investing in this technology, governments can stay at the forefront of innovation and ensure they are equipped with the tools needed to tackle climate change effectively.

In conclusion, investing in carbon capture and storage technology offers environmental benefits, economic advantages, and technological advancements that should not be overlooked. Governments must consider these factors when deciding how to allocate resources and prioritize projects related to climate change mitigation. By investing in CCS, governments can play a crucial role in protecting the environment and creating a more sustainable future for their citizens.

Overall score: Band 9

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