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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less individualistic?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: "Is society becoming more or less individualistic?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about the increasing levels of individualism in contemporary societies. Some argue that this trend is a result of various socio-economic and cultural factors, while others contend that it reflects a natural evolution of human nature. This essay will examine both perspectives to determine whether society is indeed becoming more or less individualistic.

On the one hand, several socio-economic factors have contributed to the rise of individualism. The rapid advancements in technology and globalization have facilitated greater mobility and interconnectedness among people. As a result, individuals are exposed to diverse cultures, ideas, and values, which can foster a sense of independence and self-reliance. Moreover, the shift towards consumer-driven economies has encouraged the pursuit of personal desires and aspirations. This emphasis on individual achievement and material accumulation can be seen as a manifestation of increasing individualism.

On the other hand, it could be argued that the apparent rise in individualism is not necessarily due to societal changes but rather a reflection of the human psyche. Throughout history, humans have displayed a propensity for self-interest and autonomy. The modern age, however, has provided the means for individuals to act on these innate tendencies more openly.

Despite these arguments, there are indications that society may be becoming less individualistic. There is an increasing recognition of the importance of community involvement and collective action in addressing global issues such as climate change, poverty, and social inequality. This shift towards a more collaborative mindset suggests that the pendulum may be swinging back towards a more collective orientation.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments to suggest that society is becoming more individualistic due to socio-economic factors and human nature, there are also signs of a resurgence in communal values and cooperation. It remains uncertain whether the trend towards individualism will continue or whether we are witnessing a cyclical shift back towards collectivism.

Band Score: 8.0

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