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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the issue of sustainable transportation has become increasingly significant due to its impact on the environment and society. The question arises whether or not governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation. This essay will discuss the reasons why governments might consider providing such incentives and also examine potential drawbacks to this approach. Ultimately, it is argued that governments should indeed provide incentives for sustainable transportation as it offers numerous benefits, particularly in terms of environmental conservation and long-term economic savings.

One primary reason why governments should offer incentives for sustainable transportation lies in the fact that such measures can contribute significantly to environmental conservation. The use of conventional modes of transport, like automobiles and buses, contributes significantly to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. By encouraging people to adopt more eco-friendly alternatives, such as bicycles, electric vehicles (EVs), or public transportation, governments can play a crucial role in mitigating these negative effects on the environment.

Furthermore, providing incentives for sustainable transportation can also lead to long-term economic savings. Governments investing in infrastructure that supports eco-friendly transport options, such as cycling lanes and EV charging stations, can help reduce the reliance on fossil fuels. This reduced dependence on non-renewable energy sources can lead to lower import bills and create a more stable energy market. Additionally, investments in sustainable transportation can stimulate economic growth through job creation and innovation in the green sector.

On the other hand, there are potential drawbacks to this approach. For instance, the initial investment required for creating infrastructure that supports sustainable transportation can be quite substantial. Governments may need to prioritize these investments over other pressing issues, such as healthcare or education, which could lead to resource allocation concerns. Additionally, not all citizens may have equal access to sustainable transport options, potentially exacerbating social inequalities within a society.

In conclusion, although there are potential drawbacks, the benefits of providing incentives for sustainable transportation far outweigh the negatives. Governments should take on the responsibility of promoting and supporting eco-friendly modes of transport to minimize environmental degradation and foster long-term economic growth. While it is essential to address resource allocation concerns and ensure equitable access to these options, the overall impact of sustainable transportation incentives cannot be ignored.

Score:

Task Response: 5
Coherence & Cohesion: 5
Lexical Resource: 4.5
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 5

Total score: 19.5 / 20

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