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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

Question: It is argued that the preservation of coral reefs is essential to maintain a healthy ecosystem and ensure the sustainability of marine life. To what extent do you agree with this statement? Support your answer with relevant reasons and examples.

Model Answer:

In recent years, the importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching has become increasingly apparent due to the vital role they play in maintaining a healthy ecosystem and ensuring the sustainability of marine life. This essay will discuss the significance of coral reefs and the ways in which their preservation is essential for both environmental and economic reasons.

Firstly, coral reefs are often referred to as "the rainforests of the sea" due to the immense biodiversity they support. They provide a habitat for a vast array of marine species, many of which play crucial roles in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems. For example, some fish species feed on algae that can overgrow and harm coral reefs, while other species, such as parrotfish, contribute to the cleaning and regeneration process by grazing on algae and dead coral. Consequently, protecting coral reefs from bleaching is essential for preserving this delicate balance and preventing disruptions to the entire marine food chain.

Secondly, coral reefs are an invaluable economic resource, particularly for countries that rely heavily on tourism revenue. Many tourists are drawn to destinations with pristine coral reefs for activities such as diving, snorkeling, and fishing. By preserving these natural wonders, countries can ensure the sustainability of their tourism industries and support the livelihoods of local communities that depend on it. For example, Australia's Great Barrier Reef is a major tourist attraction, generating over AUD 6 billion annually in revenue and supporting around 70,000 jobs directly related to the reef's ecosystem services.

To conclude, the preservation of coral reefs from bleaching is essential for maintaining a healthy marine ecosystem and ensuring the sustainability of marine life. By protecting these vital habitats, we not only help safeguard the future of countless species but also support the livelihoods of communities that depend on the economic benefits derived from thriving coral reefs.

Score (based on IELTS scoring standards):

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the question and has demonstrated a clear understanding of the topic)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's answer is well organized, with a logical progression of ideas and effective use of cohesive devices)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary range and uses words and phrases accurately and appropriately)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The candidate's writing is largely accurate in terms of grammar, with only minor errors that do not impede understanding)

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