IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation
Question: In what ways can governments and individuals contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions from transportation, and what benefits can be expected as a result?
Model Answer:
In recent years, the issue of climate change has become an increasingly significant concern worldwide. Among the various factors contributing to global warming, the transportation sector stands out as one of the most critical areas that require immediate attention and action. Governments and individuals alike have a crucial role to play in reducing carbon emissions from transportation, with both short-term and long-term benefits expected to result from such efforts.
One of the most effective ways for governments to contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions from transportation is through the promotion of sustainable public transport systems. Investing in the development of efficient and eco-friendly buses, trains, and trams can significantly reduce the reliance on personal vehicles, which are a major source of greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, governments can implement policies that incentivize the use of public transport, such as offering discounted fares or creating dedicated lanes for buses and trams to ensure smooth and punctual journeys.
Additionally, governments can encourage the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) by providing tax breaks, subsidies, and other financial incentives. This would not only reduce carbon emissions but also stimulate innovation in the automotive industry, ultimately leading to a more sustainable transportation sector. Governments should also invest in research and development of renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, to support the growing demand for EV charging stations.
On an individual level, people can contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions from transportation by adopting eco-friendly habits. For instance, they can use bicycles or walk for short distances instead of relying on motor vehicles. Carpooling or using ride-sharing services can help reduce the number of cars on the road and, consequently, lower greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, individuals should consider purchasing energy-efficient vehicles with low carbon emissions and ensure that their vehicles are well-maintained to minimize fuel consumption.
The benefits of reducing carbon emissions from transportation are manifold. Firstly, a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions would contribute significantly to mitigating the effects of climate change, ultimately leading to a more sustainable future for our planet. Secondly, improved air quality as a result of decreased vehicle emissions would have a positive impact on public health and reduce the prevalence of respiratory diseases. Lastly, investing in eco-friendly transportation infrastructure could create new job opportunities and stimulate economic growth in the long run.
In conclusion, both governments and individuals must play their part in reducing carbon emissions from transportation to address the pressing issue of climate change. By promoting sustainable public transport systems, incentivizing the use of electric vehicles, and adopting eco-friendly habits, we can expect a range of benefits, including improved air quality, better public health, and long-term economic growth.
Scoring according to IELTS scoring standards:
Task Response:
9 - The candidate fully addresses all parts of the question in an appropriate manner.
Coherence and Cohesion:
8 - The candidate demonstrates a clear and logical progression of ideas, but cohesive devices may not always be used correctly or consistently.
Lexical Resource:
8 - The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary, including less common or less familiar words when appropriate. However, there might still be some errors in grammar or word choice that slightly affect clarity.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8 - The candidate demonstrates a largely effective control of grammar and an accurate use of tenses throughout the response. There may be a few errors, but they do not impede understanding.
Overall
Band Score:
8.25
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