IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710666968

Topic: "Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?"


Model Answer:
In today's world, where rapid industrialization and urbanization are the norm, it is essential for governments to strike a delicate balance between conservation efforts and economic development. While it is true that economic growth can provide significant benefits in terms of job creation, poverty alleviation, and improved living standards, it should not come at the cost of irreparable damage to the environment. In this essay, I will argue that governments should prioritize conservation over economic development as it ensures a sustainable future for generations to come.

One primary reason why conservation should take precedence is the long-term benefits it offers. While short-term economic gains might seem appealing, they can lead to unsustainable practices that deplete natural resources and damage ecosystems. By prioritizing conservation, governments can promote practices such as renewable energy sources, sustainable agriculture, and responsible resource extraction, which ensure a stable environment for future generations.

Additionally, conservation efforts help maintain biodiversity, which is crucial for the health of the planet. A wide variety of species not only contributes to a rich ecosystem but also serves as an indicator of environmental health. Losing this biodiversity could result in a cascade effect on the entire ecosystem, eventually affecting human populations and their livelihoods. Economic growth that disregards conservation could lead to the extinction of species, loss of habitat, and degradation of natural resources, ultimately undermining long-term sustainability.

Furthermore, prioritizing conservation can have significant social and cultural benefits. Conserving natural landscapes helps preserve indigenous cultures, traditional knowledge systems, and spiritual connections to the land. These aspects are invaluable to a nation's heritage and identity. By focusing on conservation, governments can promote an inclusive approach that values the well-being of all citizens rather than just economic growth.

Lastly, it is important to note that prioritizing conservation does not necessarily mean halting economic development. Instead, it entails adopting sustainable practices that minimize environmental impact while still promoting economic growth. For instance, countries can invest in green technologies, eco-tourism, and circular economy models that reduce waste and pollution.

In conclusion, while economic development is crucial for improving living standards and reducing poverty, it should not come at the expense of conservation. Governments must strive to strike a balance between the two by prioritizing long-term sustainability, preserving biodiversity, respecting social and cultural values, and adopting eco-friendly economic practices. By doing so, they will ensure a healthier planet for future generations to thrive in.

Scoring according to IELTS scoring standards:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent) - The response is comprehensive, well-structured, and fully addresses the question. It provides detailed reasons and examples to support the argument.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent) - The essay is logically organized with smooth transitions between paragraphs, making it easy to follow the flow of ideas.
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (Expert) - The vocabulary used is varied and appropriate for the topic, with some more advanced or less common words used accurately.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (Excellent) - The grammar is accurate and complex, with few to no errors. It demonstrates a high level of control over language structures.
- Presentation of Ideas: 9 (Excellent) - The essay presents ideas in a clear and concise manner, making it easy for the reader to understand the main points and follow the line of argumentation.

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