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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage.

Question: Some people argue that preserving intangible cultural heritage is not as important as preserving tangible heritage, while others believe it is equally significant. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

In today's world, the importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage has become a subject of increasing debate among scholars and policymakers. Some argue that the preservation of tangible heritage should take precedence over intangible heritage, while others claim that both types of heritage are equally important. In this essay, I will analyze these two perspectives and provide my own opinion on the matter.

Firstly, it is essential to understand what is meant by "intangible cultural heritage." This term refers to practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, and skills that are passed down from generation to generation. Examples of intangible heritage include traditional music, dance, language, oral histories, and customs. In contrast, tangible heritage includes physical objects such as monuments, artworks, and archaeological sites.

Proponents of preserving tangible heritage argue that it is more crucial because it provides a direct link to the past. They believe that by preserving physical artifacts, we can learn about historical events, civilizations, and technologies. Furthermore, tangible heritage often attracts tourists, generating revenue for local economies and promoting cultural understanding. For example, the Great Wall of China, an important tangible monument, attracts millions of visitors each year, contributing significantly to the Chinese tourism industry.

On the other hand, supporters of intangible heritage preservation emphasize its role in maintaining a society's identity and values. Intangible heritage represents the collective memory of a culture, shaping its unique character. For instance, the traditional music of a nation can evoke feelings of national pride and foster social cohesion among its people. In addition, intangible heritage is often more vulnerable to disappearance due to globalization and modernization. Losing this aspect of a culture would result in an irreversible loss of cultural diversity.

In my opinion, both tangible and intangible cultural heritage are equally important for preservation. While tangible heritage offers concrete evidence of past civilizations and helps us understand the development of human societies, intangible heritage provides insight into a culture's spiritual beliefs, values, and traditions. Both forms of heritage contribute to a nation's identity and help create a sense of belonging among its people. It is essential for governments and organizations to recognize the significance of preserving both tangible and intangible cultural heritage, allocating sufficient resources to protect these invaluable assets.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for prioritizing either tangible or intangible cultural heritage, it is crucial to understand that both forms play a vital role in shaping a nation's identity and preserving its unique character. Efforts should be made to ensure the conservation of both tangible and intangible heritage, as this will contribute to maintaining cultural diversity and promoting understanding among different societies.

Band Score: 8

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