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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of social capital in building resilient communities

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710662792

Topic: The importance of social capital in building resilient communities

Writing Task 2:

Some people argue that social capital, which refers to the networks of relationships among individuals, plays a crucial role in creating resilient communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Provide relevant examples and reasons to support your opinion.

Model Answer:

Social capital, as a concept, encompasses the interpersonal relationships, trust, and cooperation among community members that help build a strong social fabric. In this essay, I will argue that social capital is indeed vital in fostering resilient communities. I will discuss two main reasons to support this statement: increased social cohesion and better crisis management.

Firstly, social capital leads to increased social cohesion within a community. Strong relationships among community members create a sense of belonging and shared identity, which helps individuals feel more connected to their surroundings. This connection often encourages people to participate in local initiatives, contribute to the welfare of the community, and support each other during difficult times. For instance, after a natural disaster, communities with strong social capital tend to recover faster due to the collective efforts of its members.

Secondly, social capital facilitates better crisis management. In resilient communities, people are more likely to trust one another and cooperate in the face of challenges. This trust and cooperation can lead to proactive problem-solving and effective resource allocation, which are essential for overcoming obstacles and ensuring long-term stability. For example, in a community with high social capital, residents may be quicker to provide mutual aid, share resources, or organize themselves effectively to address issues such as crime prevention or environmental conservation.

However, it is important to recognize that social capital alone cannot guarantee the resilience of a community. Other factors, such as economic stability, infrastructure, and access to resources, also play a significant role in determining a community's ability to withstand shocks and adapt to change. Nonetheless, social capital remains an essential component for building strong, interconnected communities that can effectively respond to challenges and emerge stronger after setbacks.

In conclusion, I believe that social capital plays a crucial role in creating resilient communities by fostering social cohesion and facilitating better crisis management. While other factors also contribute to a community's resilience, it is clear that the networks of relationships and mutual trust among individuals are vital for long-term stability and adaptability.

Scoring:

Task Response (4): The model answer addresses the question prompt directly and provides relevant reasons to support the opinion. It also acknowledges the limitations of social capital in building resilient communities.

Coherence and Cohesion (5): The essay is logically structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The main ideas are presented in a coherent manner, with smooth transitions between the points made.

Lexical Resource (4.5): The model answer uses a wide range of vocabulary, including synonyms and phrasal verbs, to express complex ideas clearly. However, there are a few minor errors in grammar and punctuation that slightly affect the overall lexical resource score.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4): The essay demonstrates a good level of grammatical accuracy and range of sentence structures. There are a few minor errors, such as incorrect verb tense or subject-verb agreement, which do not significantly impact the overall clarity of the message.

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