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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from livestock

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from livestock

Model Answer:

In recent years, the issue of greenhouse gas emissions has become a major concern for scientists, policymakers, and the general public alike. One sector that is increasingly drawing attention in this context is livestock farming. This essay will argue why reducing greenhouse gas emissions from livestock is crucial and what steps can be taken to achieve this.

Firstly, it is essential to acknowledge the significant contribution of livestock farming to global greenhouse gas emissions. According to a study by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), livestock production accounts for around 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions, primarily due to methane and nitrous oxide produced during digestion processes and manure decomposition. As a result, reducing emissions from this sector is critical in combating climate change and achieving the goals set by the Paris Agreement.

Secondly, livestock farming has other detrimental effects on the environment. For instance, deforestation to create grazing lands and crop cultivation for feed production leads to habitat loss and biodiversity decline. Moreover, excessive use of antibiotics in animal husbandry can contribute to antimicrobial resistance, posing a threat to human health. Therefore, it is not only the greenhouse gas emissions that need to be addressed but also other environmental aspects related to livestock farming.

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions from livestock, several measures should be implemented at various levels. On an individual level, consumers can opt for plant-based diets or products from sustainable and eco-friendly farms. Governments and policymakers can provide incentives and regulations to promote practices such as precision livestock farming, which uses technology to optimize animal feed and reduce methane emissions. Furthermore, research institutions should invest in the development of low-emission livestock breeds and alternative protein sources like insects or lab-grown meat.

In conclusion, reducing greenhouse gas emissions from livestock is crucial for mitigating climate change and protecting the environment. Implementing measures such as individual consumption choices, precision livestock farming practices, and research into sustainable alternatives can help achieve this goal. It is up to all stakeholders - consumers, governments, and industries alike - to act collectively to ensure a sustainable future.

IELTS Score Breakdown:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has fully addressed the question and provided a detailed response.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The candidate demonstrates an excellent level of coherence and cohesion throughout the essay, with well-structured paragraphs and logical progression of ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The candidate shows a broad range of vocabulary and accurate use of idiomatic expressions. There may be minor issues in choosing appropriate word forms.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The candidate demonstrates an excellent command of grammar, with few errors if any.)
- Presentation of Writers' Opinion: 8.5 (The candidate presents their viewpoint effectively throughout the essay, with strong supporting arguments and appropriate use of evidence.)

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