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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?

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Topic: Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?

Question: In recent years, there has been growing concern about the environmental impact of mass tourism. Some argue that sustainable tourism is a viable alternative to mass tourism, while others believe it is not practical or effective in reducing these impacts. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been growing concern about the environmental impact of mass tourism. Some argue that sustainable tourism is a viable alternative to mass tourism, while others believe it is not practical or effective in reducing these impacts. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

On one hand, proponents of sustainable tourism assert that this form of travel has a lesser environmental impact than mass tourism. Sustainable tourism promotes responsible travel practices, such as minimizing waste, conserving energy, and supporting local economies. By adhering to these principles, sustainable tourism can reduce the negative effects of overcrowding, pollution, and resource depletion often associated with mass tourism. Additionally, sustainable tourism can help preserve cultural heritage sites and biodiversity by limiting visitor numbers and enforcing regulations.

On the other hand, critics argue that sustainable tourism is not a practical or effective solution to the problems posed by mass tourism. They contend that implementing sustainable practices on a large scale is costly and difficult, particularly in developing countries where resources are scarce. Furthermore, it can be challenging to regulate and enforce sustainable practices among tourists and businesses, leading to inconsistencies in implementation.

Despite these challenges, I believe that sustainable tourism has the potential to be a viable alternative to mass tourism if it is well-managed and supported by appropriate policies. By focusing on responsible travel practices, preserving cultural heritage sites, and promoting eco-tourism, sustainable tourism can help alleviate the negative impacts of mass tourism while still providing economic benefits for local communities.

In conclusion, although there are arguments against sustainable tourism as a viable alternative to mass tourism, it is essential to recognize its potential in reducing environmental impacts and promoting responsible travel practices. With proper management and support from governments and businesses, sustainable tourism can play a significant role in addressing the challenges posed by mass tourism.

Scoring:

Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question prompt and demonstrates a comprehensive understanding.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The response is well-organized, with logical progression from one point to another, although some sentences or ideas might be slightly repetitive or overlap with other points.)

Lexical Resource: 7.5 (The vocabulary used is varied and appropriate for the topic; however, there are a few instances of less complex language that may not fully convey the intended meaning.)

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (The grammar and punctuation are mostly accurate and advanced; there are only minor errors that do not significantly affect the overall understanding of the response.)

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