IELTS.WORK

IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710637655

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of citizen activism in driving environmental policy changes

Model Answer:

Citizen activism has played a significant role in driving environmental policy changes around the world. This can be seen through various successful grassroots movements, such as the fight against climate change and the protection of endangered species. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of citizen activism in influencing environmental policies and provide examples to illustrate its impact.

Firstly, citizen activism raises awareness about critical environmental issues and brings them to the forefront of public consciousness. For example, the "Fridays for Future" movement, initiated by Greta Thunberg, has sparked global conversations about climate change. This increased awareness leads to political pressure on governments to implement policies that address these concerns. Governments are more likely to prioritize and allocate resources to environmental issues when the public is actively engaged and demanding action.

Secondly, citizen activism can serve as a catalyst for legislative changes. Many countries have enacted new laws or amended existing ones due to pressure from activist groups. For instance, the United States' Clean Air Act was significantly strengthened in 1970 after the passage of the National Environmental Policy Act in 1969. Similarly, the European Union has implemented stricter emissions standards for automobiles, which can be attributed, at least in part, to the efforts of environmental activist groups.

Moreover, citizen activism often leads to the formation of coalitions between NGOs, government agencies, and businesses. These partnerships help create a united front against environmental issues. For example, the collaboration between Greenpeace and the United Nations has led to the implementation of several conservation initiatives, such as the creation of marine protected areas.

Lastly, citizen activism can also drive environmental policy changes through direct action, such as protests, petitions, and boycotts. These actions can create a significant impact on public opinion and influence governments' decisions. For instance, the global movement against whaling in the 1970s and 1980s resulted in numerous countries signing the International Whaling Commission's moratorium on commercial whaling.

In conclusion, citizen activism plays a crucial role in driving environmental policy changes. Through raising awareness, influencing legislation, forming partnerships, and taking direct action, citizens have the power to effect meaningful change in the fight against climate change and the protection of the environment. Governments must recognize this important role and work collaboratively with grassroots movements to ensure a sustainable future for all.

Overall score: Band 8.5 (excellent)

Source: https://www.ielts.work/?id=1710637655&page=ielts-writing-practice

For more: https://www.ielts.work/?page=ielts-writing-practice