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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?

Model Answer:

In today's world, tourism has become an essential part of the global economy, with millions of people traveling to various destinations each year. However, this massive influx of tourists has led to numerous environmental, social, and economic issues. This essay will discuss whether sustainable tourism is a viable alternative to mass tourism by examining its potential benefits and drawbacks.

On one hand, sustainable tourism aims to minimize the negative impacts of mass tourism while maximizing the benefits for both tourists and host communities. One significant advantage of sustainable tourism is that it promotes environmental conservation, ensuring the long-term preservation of natural resources and ecosystems. Moreover, it encourages responsible consumption by tourists, reducing waste generation and promoting recycling practices. Additionally, sustainable tourism supports local economies by prioritizing locally owned businesses, thereby ensuring a fair distribution of wealth.

On the other hand, there are some challenges to implementing sustainable tourism as an alternative to mass tourism. Firstly, it requires significant investment in infrastructure development and training for the workforce, which may be difficult for developing countries with limited financial resources. Secondly, sustainable tourism often attracts a more affluent clientele, limiting its accessibility to a broader range of people. Lastly, there is a risk that the focus on sustainability might limit the diversity of experiences offered to tourists, reducing the appeal of certain destinations.

In conclusion, while sustainable tourism presents several potential benefits over mass tourism, such as environmental conservation and economic support for local communities, it also faces challenges in terms of infrastructure development and accessibility. Therefore, a balance must be struck between promoting sustainable practices and ensuring that tourism remains accessible to all, regardless of their socio-economic backgrounds.

Task 2 Writing Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses the question with relevant supporting ideas)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The answer is well-organized and logically structured, with smooth transitions between ideas)
- Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The vocabulary used is generally appropriate and varied, although there may be a few repetitions)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The grammar is accurate and sophisticated; there are some complex sentence structures)
- Overall: 9

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