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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?"

Model Answer:

In today's rapidly growing world, the need for development and modernization is evident. However, the question arises whether the preservation of cultural landmarks should take precedence over such development. On one hand, cultural landmarks serve as a testament to a nation's history, heritage, and identity; on the other hand, development often requires the demolition or alteration of these historic sites, which can lead to the loss of irreplaceable cultural heritage.

The first argument in favor of preserving cultural landmarks lies in their role as a link to the past. These sites provide valuable insight into the history and traditions of a nation. For example, ancient monuments like the Pyramids of Giza, Machu Picchu, or the Colosseum not only represent architectural marvels but also embody the knowledge, skills, and culture of their respective civilizations. Losing such sites would mean losing an invaluable piece of our shared human history.

Moreover, cultural landmarks often contribute significantly to a nation's tourism industry. Tourists are attracted to these sites not only because of their historical significance but also for the unique experiences they offer. For instance, visiting the Great Wall of China or Angkor Wat provides an opportunity to immerse oneself in the richness and grandeur of the respective cultures. Consequently, the preservation of these landmarks can lead to economic benefits through tourism revenue generation.

However, proponents of development argue that progress must not be stifled by rigid adherence to preserving cultural landmarks at all costs. As cities grow and populations expand, the demand for more efficient infrastructure, housing, and commercial spaces may necessitate alterations or even destruction of some historical sites. Furthermore, modernizing these locations can help ensure their survival in a changing world. For instance, implementing appropriate conservation techniques during renovation projects can prevent further damage to these landmarks.

In conclusion, while it is essential to acknowledge the importance of cultural landmarks as symbols of our shared heritage, striking a balance between preserving these sites and facilitating necessary development is key. By employing advanced conservation methods and carefully considering the potential benefits of both preservation and progress, we can safeguard our invaluable historical legacy while ensuring continued growth and prosperity.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent)

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