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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Should governments impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution?

Model Answer:

In today's world, the rapid growth of industries has led to an increase in various forms of pollution. One major concern is industrial pollution, which has caused significant damage to the environment and public health. Governments around the world are faced with the decision of whether or not to impose stricter regulations on industrial activities to mitigate this issue. While imposing such regulations may have a negative impact on economic growth, it is essential for the long-term well-being of both the environment and society. This essay will argue that governments should indeed implement stricter regulations on industrial pollution in order to safeguard the environment and public health.

Firstly, industrial pollution has severe consequences on the environment. Factories emit large amounts of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which contribute significantly to climate change. Stricter regulations can help control these emissions by setting limits on the amount of pollutants allowed in industrial processes. For example, governments could introduce mandatory emissions targets for industries and invest in renewable energy sources to reduce dependency on fossil fuels.

Secondly, industrial pollution has a detrimental impact on public health. Many factories release hazardous substances into the air, water, and soil, causing respiratory illnesses, skin diseases, and even cancer. Stricter regulations would ensure that industries implement measures to minimize their pollution levels, thereby reducing the risk of these health issues for the general population. Additionally, governments should allocate funding for research and development of cleaner technologies, which can help create a more sustainable future.

While it is true that implementing stricter regulations may slow down economic growth and increase production costs for industries, this short-term inconvenience is outweighed by the long-term benefits. A healthy environment and population are essential to maintain a stable economy and ensure the well-being of future generations. Moreover, investing in cleaner technologies can also lead to the creation of new job opportunities in the green sector, fostering economic growth in a more sustainable manner.

In conclusion, it is crucial for governments to impose stricter regulations on industrial pollution in order to protect the environment and public health. While this may have short-term economic consequences, the long-term benefits far outweigh these drawbacks. By investing in cleaner technologies and setting strict emissions targets, governments can create a sustainable future for both their citizens and the planet.

Overall score: 9.0

Task Response: 8.5
Coherence and Cohesion: 9.0
Lexical Resource: 9.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9.5

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