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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on wildlife habitats.

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Discuss the impact of climate change on wildlife habitats.

Model Answer:

Over the past few decades, climate change has emerged as a major global issue with far-reaching consequences for ecosystems and biodiversity around the world. One of the most significant impacts of this phenomenon is the alteration of wildlife habitats. In this essay, I will explore the various ways in which climate change affects wildlife habitats and the subsequent implications for species survival and conservation efforts.

Firstly, rising global temperatures have led to a shift in vegetation patterns and distribution, affecting the availability of food sources for many species. As plant species migrate towards the poles in search of more favorable conditions, animals that rely on these plants as primary food sources face potential starvation or are forced to adapt to new diets, which can have cascading effects on their overall health and population numbers.

Secondly, the alteration of precipitation patterns has caused an increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, and storms. These events can lead to habitat destruction, making it difficult for species to find suitable areas to reside or reproduce. Additionally, these unpredictable weather events can disrupt the natural life cycles of many species, leading to a decline in population numbers.

Furthermore, changes in sea levels due to melting ice caps have caused the loss of coastal habitats and disrupted marine ecosystems. This has led to the displacement of numerous species that rely on these environments for breeding, feeding, and shelter. As a result, many marine species face extinction as they struggle to adapt to their new surroundings or find suitable alternative habitats.

Lastly, climate change can exacerbate existing threats such as pollution, deforestation, and human encroachment, further endangering wildlife habitats. For instance, rising temperatures may cause an increase in the prevalence of diseases and pests that can decimate species populations. Moreover, as ecosystems are pushed beyond their breaking points, the resilience of habitats is diminished, making them more susceptible to destruction caused by human activities.

In conclusion, climate change has far-reaching consequences for wildlife habitats, impacting the survival and well-being of countless species around the world. Efforts must be made to mitigate the effects of climate change in order to protect these delicate ecosystems and preserve global biodiversity for future generations.

Overall Score: Band 9
The candidate demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic and provides relevant, well-supported examples to illustrate the impacts of climate change on wildlife habitats. The essay is logically organized with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, and the language used is accurate and sophisticated.

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