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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting endangered species from extinction

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting endangered species from extinction

Model Answer:

In recent years, the alarming rate at which certain species are disappearing from our planet has become a major concern for environmentalists and conservationists worldwide. The primary reason behind this issue lies in human activities, such as habitat destruction, pollution, and unsustainable resource exploitation. This essay will argue that protecting endangered species is of utmost importance due to their role in maintaining ecosystem balance and contributing to the overall well-being of our planet.

Firstly, endangered species play a crucial part in preserving ecological balance by occupying specific niches within an ecosystem. For example, certain predators help regulate prey populations, ensuring that the environment remains stable and healthy. If these predators were to disappear, the population of their prey would skyrocket, causing overconsumption of resources and eventually leading to the decline of other species in the ecosystem. This delicate balance is disrupted when one species becomes extinct, triggering a ripple effect that can have far-reaching consequences for biodiversity as a whole.

Secondly, endangered species contribute significantly to the genetic diversity of our planet. Genetic diversity is essential for maintaining the resilience and adaptability of ecosystems in the face of environmental changes such as climate change, disease outbreaks, or natural disasters. By preserving endangered species, we not only ensure the survival of these unique life forms but also protect the genetic resources that can be vital to human welfare in the future. For instance, research has shown that some plant species harbor compounds with potential medicinal properties, and losing them could lead to a loss of valuable knowledge and treatment options for various diseases.

Lastly, protecting endangered species is also important from an ethical perspective. As human beings, it is our responsibility to safeguard the natural world and all its inhabitants. By taking action to preserve these species, we demonstrate our commitment to leaving behind a healthy, diverse, and sustainable planet for future generations. Furthermore, engaging in conservation efforts can foster a sense of global citizenship, encouraging people from different nations and cultures to work together towards a common goal.

In conclusion, the importance of protecting endangered species cannot be overstated. Their role in maintaining ecological balance, contributing to genetic diversity, and upholding ethical responsibility all underscore the need for urgent conservation measures. As global citizens, it is our duty to prioritize the well-being of both our planet and its inhabitants, ensuring that future generations inherit a world rich in biodiversity and vibrant with life.

IELTS Score Alignment:

Task Response: 9.0
Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
Lexical Resource: 8.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5

Total score: 8.25 (Band 7.5)

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