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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is technology promoting or hindering sustainable lifestyles?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on sustainable living. Some argue that advancements in technology have led to more eco-friendly practices and promoted sustainable living, while others believe that it has only exacerbated environmental issues. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide evidence to support my argument.

On one hand, technology has indeed played a significant role in promoting sustainable lifestyles. For instance, the development of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines has reduced our reliance on fossil fuels and minimized greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, advancements in public transportation, like electric buses and trains, have provided more environmentally-friendly alternatives to private car use. Moreover, smart home technology has allowed us to monitor and manage energy consumption, leading to more efficient use of resources.

However, it is important to consider the potential downsides of technological advancements as well. The overproduction and overconsumption of goods are often attributed to the rapid pace of innovation, which leads to an increase in waste and environmental degradation. Furthermore, the excessive use of technology, particularly smartphones and social media, has contributed to a culture of consumerism, with people constantly seeking the latest gadgets and accessories. This not only generates more waste but also encourages unsustainable consumption patterns.

In conclusion, while technology undoubtedly has the potential to promote sustainable lifestyles through the development of renewable energy sources and environmentally-friendly practices, it is essential to recognize its potential drawbacks. The overconsumption of goods and the perpetuation of a consumerist culture can hinder the attainment of sustainable living goals. As such, it is crucial for both individuals and governments to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining sustainable practices.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
- Lexical Resource: 8
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5

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