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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710482050

Topic: "Should museums return cultural artifacts to their countries of origin?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an ongoing debate regarding the repatriation of cultural artifacts from museums in developed countries to their original nations. While some argue that these treasures should be returned to enrich the cultural heritage of the countries they belong to, others believe that they should remain where they are, as it is important for global societies to have access to such priceless pieces of history. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and provide a well-balanced conclusion.

On one hand, returning artifacts to their original nations can be seen as a way of rectifying past injustices. Colonization and imperialism have left many countries bereft of their cultural treasures, which were taken away during these periods of expansion. By repatriating these artifacts, the developed world would be acknowledging its historical wrongs and allowing the original cultures to regain a sense of identity and pride in their heritage. For instance, the Benin Bronzes, stolen by British forces in 1897, have been long sought after by Nigeria. Returning such pieces would not only help heal these nations but also promote cross-cultural understanding and respect.

On the other hand, keeping artifacts in museums of developed countries can be seen as a means of preservation and education. Many of these artifacts are in poor condition due to their age and exposure to different environments. In well-funded museums with skilled conservators, these artifacts can be preserved for future generations to study and appreciate. Furthermore, by placing these artifacts in a global context, museums can foster greater understanding and appreciation among diverse populations. For example, the Rosetta Stone in the British Museum has served as an invaluable resource for Egyptologists worldwide, despite its controversial origin.

In conclusion, while the return of cultural artifacts to their countries of origin is undoubtedly a noble endeavor, it is essential to consider the broader implications. While repatriation can help heal nations and promote cross-cultural understanding, keeping these artifacts in well-funded museums ensures their preservation and accessibility for future generations. Ultimately, a balance must be struck between respecting the wishes of the countries from which these artifacts originated and ensuring that they are preserved and accessible to all.

Score: Task Response (4), Coherence and Cohesion (5), Lexical Resource (4), Grammatical Range & Accuracy (4) - Total 17/20

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