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IELTS Free Online Speaking Practice

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Part 1:

1. What is your hometown like?
2. Do you live in a city or a village? Why do you prefer it over the other option?
3. What kind of transportation do you usually use to go somewhere?
4. Have you ever traveled by public transportation in another country? If yes, which one and how was your experience there?
5. What are some advantages and disadvantages of using public transportation instead of a private car or motorcycle?
6. How do you think public transportation systems can be improved in your city/country?
7. What types of public transportation are available where you live (buses, trains, taxis)? Which one is most commonly used and why?
8. Do you prefer to travel alone or with a group of people? Why do you like it this way?

Part 2 (Cue Card):

Title: Describe a time when you traveled by public transportation.

- When did you go on this journey?
- Where were you going and why?
- What mode of transportation did you use and how was the experience?
- Were there any interesting or memorable moments during your journey?
- How did you feel overall after the journey was completed?

Part 3:

1. The increasing demand for public transportation, especially in urban areas, is likely to lead to an expansion of services. How do you think this will affect the lifestyle and culture in cities around the world in the next few decades?
2. Some people believe that relying on public transportation can reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
3. In many countries, especially those in developing regions, public transportation systems are often unreliable and crowded. What do you think should be done to improve these systems and encourage more people to use them instead of private vehicles like cars or motorcycles?
4. Some argue that the development of an efficient public transportation system can lead to a reduction in the need for car ownership, resulting in less personal freedom. How would you respond to this argument?
5. In some cultures, using public transportation is considered undesirable due to various factors like hygiene, safety, or social stigma. How do these cultural beliefs affect the use of public transportation in such societies and what can be done to change this perception?

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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice

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Topic: The role of urban green spaces in improving air quality

Writing Task 2:
"Some people believe that urban green spaces play a significant role in improving air quality in cities, while others argue that they are not effective in addressing this issue. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion."

Model Answer:
Urban green spaces, such as parks and gardens, have become an essential part of city planning and design in recent years due to the various benefits they offer to urban residents. Some people believe that these green spaces contribute significantly to improving air quality in cities, while others argue that they are not effective in addressing this issue. In this essay, I will discuss both these views and provide my own opinion on the matter.

On one hand, urban green spaces are said to play a vital role in enhancing air quality in cities. These areas serve as natural filters by absorbing pollutants from the atmosphere through processes such as photosynthesis. They also help reduce particulate matter in the air, which can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems among city dwellers. Moreover, trees and plants in these spaces absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and air pollution. This absorption helps mitigate the overall impact of urbanization on the environment. Additionally, urban green spaces can encourage more active lifestyles among residents, reducing the reliance on motor vehicles for transportation, which in turn lowers emissions from the transport sector.

However, some argue that urban green spaces alone are not enough to tackle air pollution effectively. They contend that focusing solely on these areas ignores the broader issue of industrial and manufacturing activities, which are significant sources of air pollution. Moreover, they suggest that urbanization and the resulting increase in vehicle usage contribute significantly more to poor air quality than green spaces can compensate for.

In my opinion, urban green spaces do play a crucial role in improving air quality in cities, but they cannot solve the problem single-handedly. A comprehensive approach that includes stricter regulations on industrial emissions, promoting public transportation and alternative modes of travel, and implementing sustainable urban planning practices is necessary to address this complex issue effectively. Urban green spaces can serve as one piece of the puzzle in combating air pollution, but a multifaceted strategy is essential for long-term improvement.

In conclusion, while there are differing views on the effectiveness of urban green spaces in improving air quality, it is clear that these areas play a significant role in reducing pollution levels. However, a more extensive approach involving multiple interventions is necessary to ensure sustainable and lasting improvements in urban environments.

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